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zhang705
written_examination
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written_examination
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tree.cpp
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tree.cpp
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#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <algorithm>
#include <map>
#include <set>
#include <stack>
using namespace std;
int main() {
//第一行输入一个正整数,代表节点的数量
int n;
cin>>n;
//接下来的n-1行,每行输入2个正整数u和v,代表节点u和节点v有一条边连接
int u,v;
vector<int> tree[n+1];
for(int i=0;i<n-1;i++){
cin>>u>>v;
tree[u].push_back(v);
tree[v].push_back(u);
}
//最后一行输入一个x,代表删除节点的编号,删除这个节点之后,数变成了一个森林
int x;
cin>>x;
//求删除节点x之后,森林中的连通块数量和每个连通块的大小
//第一行输出一个正整数,代表连通块的数量
int count=0;
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
if(i==x)
continue;
if(tree[i].size()==1)
count++;
}
cout<<count<<endl;
//第二行升序输出k个正整数ai,代表每个连通块的大小
vector<int> ans;
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
if(i==x)
continue;
if(tree[i].size()==1){
int temp=1;
int j=0;
while(j<tree[i].size()){
if(tree[i][j]!=x){
temp++;
}
j++;
}
ans.push_back(temp);
}
}
sort(ans.begin(),ans.end());
for(int i=0;i<ans.size();i++){
cout<<ans[i]<<" ";
}
system("pause");
return 0;
}
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